Mississippi Mud Cake Recipe

Introduction

Mississippi Mud Cake is the very definition of Southern indulgence — a rich, fudgy chocolate cake layered with gooey marshmallows and smothered in a silky chocolate frosting. It’s said to resemble the muddy banks of the Mississippi River, hence its name, and every bite delivers deep chocolate decadence with a touch of nostalgic comfort.

Perfect for gatherings, holidays, or anytime you crave something truly indulgent, this classic cake brings joy to both the young and the young at heart.

Ingredients Quantity

Serves: 12–16 slices

Prep Time: 20 minutes

Bake Time: 35–40 minutes

Cooling Time: 30 minutes

Total Time: About 1 hour 30 minutes

For the Cake:

  • 1 cup (230 g) unsalted butter
  • ½ cup (120 ml) vegetable oil
  • 2 cups (400 g) granulated sugar
  • ½ cup (100 g) light brown sugar, packed
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1 cup (240 ml) buttermilk
  • 1 ¾ cups (220 g) all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup (45 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 ½ cups (170 g) chopped pecans or walnuts (optional)

For the Marshmallow Layer:

  • 3 cups (about 150 g) mini marshmallows

For the Frosting:

  • ½ cup (115 g) unsalted butter
  • ⅓ cup (30 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
  • ⅓ cup (80 ml) milk
  • 3 cups (360 g) powdered sugar, sifted
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Optional: ½ cup chopped nuts or shredded coconut for topping

Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven:
    Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9×13-inch baking pan and line it with parchment paper for easy removal.
  2. Make the Cake Batter:
    • In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Stir in vegetable oil, granulated sugar, and brown sugar. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
    • Whisk in eggs and vanilla extract until smooth.
    • In a separate bowl, combine flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt.
    • Alternately add the dry ingredients and buttermilk to the wet mixture, beginning and ending with dry ingredients. Mix until just combined.
    • Stir in the nuts (if using).
  3. Bake the Cake:
    Pour the batter into the prepared pan and bake for 30–35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
  4. Add the Marshmallow Layer:
    Remove cake from the oven while it’s still hot. Immediately scatter mini marshmallows evenly over the surface. Let them soften and melt slightly into the warm cake.
  5. Prepare the Frosting:
    In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Add cocoa powder and milk, whisking until smooth. Remove from heat and gradually stir in powdered sugar and vanilla until thick and glossy.
  6. Frost the Cake:
    Pour the warm frosting over the melted marshmallow layer, spreading gently with a spatula to cover the entire surface. Sprinkle with nuts or coconut if desired.
  7. Cool and Serve:
    Allow the cake to cool completely before slicing. Serve at room temperature or slightly warm for an extra gooey texture.

Origin and Cultural Significance

The Mississippi Mud Cake has its roots in the American South, particularly in Mississippi during the mid-20th century. The name comes from the cake’s appearance — rich, dark, and dense — said to resemble the thick, muddy banks of the Mississippi River.

This dessert embodies Southern hospitality, where chocolate, butter, and sweetness reign supreme. Over time, it became a symbol of comfort and celebration, appearing at church gatherings, potlucks, and family suppers throughout the region.

Description

Each bite of Mississippi Mud Cake is a symphony of textures and flavors: a moist, fudgy chocolate base, a gooey marshmallow layer that melts into the cake, and a silky frosting that ties it all together. The contrast between the dense chocolate cake and the fluffy marshmallow topping creates pure decadence — a Southern classic that feels both nostalgic and luxurious.

Optional Additions

  • 🍫 Chocolate chips – add extra richness to the batter.
  • ☕ Espresso powder – enhances the depth of chocolate flavor.
  • 🥥 Toasted coconut – adds a tropical twist.
  • 🥜 Peanut butter drizzle – for a salty-sweet fusion.
  • 🍓 Fresh berries – serve alongside for a refreshing contrast.
  • 🍦 Vanilla ice cream – the perfect creamy companion.

Tips for Success

  • Use real buttermilk for the best texture and tangy depth.
  • Don’t overbake — slightly underbaked cake yields that signature gooey texture.
  • Frost while warm — so the frosting and marshmallows melt slightly together.
  • Sift powdered sugar for a smooth, lump-free frosting.
  • Cool completely before slicing to achieve neat, beautiful squares.

Nutritional Information

(Per serving, approximate)

  • Calories: 495 kcal
  • Protein: 6 g
  • Carbohydrates: 58 g
  • Fat: 27 g
  • Saturated Fat: 14 g
  • Cholesterol: 90 mg
  • Sodium: 200 mg
  • Sugar: 45 g
    (Nutritional values vary based on ingredient brands and toppings.)

Conclusion

Mississippi Mud Cake is more than a dessert — it’s a Southern legacy. Every forkful tells a story of rich chocolate tradition, family gatherings, and the sweet comfort of home. It’s a dessert that never fails to impress, whether served at a holiday feast or a casual Sunday dinner.

Recommendation

Enjoy this cake with:

  • A scoop of vanilla bean ice cream for balance.
  • A cup of strong coffee or cold milk.
  • Fresh berries or a drizzle of salted caramel sauce for extra flair.

Perfect for celebrations, potlucks, or anytime you need a little sweet Southern joy.

Embracing Healthful Indulgence

Though indulgent, Mississippi Mud Cake can be adapted for mindful enjoyment. Substitute Greek yogurt for part of the butter, use dark cocoa for antioxidants, and cut the sugar slightly without losing flavor.

Healthy indulgence isn’t about denying sweetness — it’s about savoring it with intention. Each bite of this cake is a reminder that life’s richest moments are meant to be enjoyed, one fudgy forkful at a time.

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